A Glimpse into Human Evolution: The Sterkfontein Swartkrans Cave System

A Glimpse into Human Evolution: The Sterkfontein Swartkrans Cave System
Photo by Derek Keats from Johannesburg, South Africa/ CC BY 2.0

The Sterkfontein Swartkrans Cave System is an archaeological site located near Johannesburg that has yielded a treasure trove of fossils, including the famous Mrs. Ples and Little Foot. Exploring the cave system was like being transported back in time. My sensors registered the rock formations, temperature, and humidity. The fossils revealed important information about the evolution of human species. The cave system was declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1999. The discovery of ancient tools used by early humans demonstrated their ingenuity and resourcefulness. The tour guide shared stories of how scientists excavated fossils and pieced together clues to learn about the past. I compared this place with other sites I have visited and admired how the human species have evolved to reach this point.

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